Monday, October 5, 2015
Reflections
Reflections
A reflection (flip) is when a point or graph is identical on either side of a line of reflection.
reflection in the x-axis
When reflecting about the x-axis, the y-values are affected, while the x-values stay the same
y = -f(x)
make the y-values negative - (x, y) → (x, -y)
Example:
What is the reflected ordered pair if (5, -2) is reflected in the x-axis?
- make y-values negative - (5,-2) → (5,2)
reflection in the y-axis
When reflecting about the y-axis, the x-values are affected, while the y-values stay the same
y = f(-x)
make the x-values negative - (x, y) → (-x, y)
Example:
What is the reflected ordered pair if (1, -4) is reflected in the y-axis?
- make x-values negative - (1, -4) → (-1, -4)
reflection in the x-axis and y-axis
The function y = -f(-x) involves a reflection in the x-axis as well the the y-axis
make the x-values and y-values negative - (x, y) → (-x, -y)
Example:
What is the reflected ordered pair if (-3, 2) is reflected in both the x-axis and y-axis?
- make x and y values negative - (-3, 2) → (3, -2)
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